The Lasting Power of Attorney process under the
new rules
In order for
it to be effective the LPA must be registered with the court regardless of your
mental capacity.
This position is in stark contrast with the existing position
with regards EPAs. In order for the document to be registered, it will need to
be accompanied by a certificate confirming that you fully understand the nature
and effect of the document that you have signed and further that there is no
evidence of fraud or undue pressure upon you.
Once the LPA
has been registered with the court, your attorney(s) will be able to act on your
behalf in accordance with the terms of the LPA. In doing so they will be
expected to provide copies to third parties for example banks, building
societies and the Pension Service to enable them to act. The LPA will also form
part of a central database where third parties are able to check that the
authenticity of the document and that the attorney has the required authority.
The Fallback Position: Appointment of a Deputy by the new Court of Protection
If you have
not made an LPA and you become mentally incapable of managing your financial
affairs, the Court of Protection has intervention powers for the protection of
the vulnerable by the appointment of someone to act in your best interests as a
Deputy. Like Receivership, this
is a far longer and costly process and whoever is appointed has to comply with
extensive reporting obligations to the court on an ongoing basis.
The Deputy’s
powers are similar to a Receiver / Attorney and although not automatically
authorised to make a statutory Will on your behalf they can be specifically
authorised by the court to do so. The Public Guardian will monitor what they do
on your behalf.
Advanced
Directives/Living Wills
Advanced
Directives and Living Wills are already in existence but the Code of Practice
aims to provide a means to legally formalise your advanced decisions in relation
to consent to and refusal of medical treatment. If you have already made an
Advanced Directive or Living Will you will be able to legally formalise your
wishes by making an LPA from 1 October 2007.
Next steps
The importance
of having an EPA or LPA should not be underestimated as it allows you to retain
a considerable degree of control over the decisions that will affect your life
should you lose mental capacity or simply be unable to manage your own affairs.
If you would
like to appoint someone to manage only your financial and property affairs then
you should act quickly and take advantage of the simpler format and less
costly EPA procedure which will cease to be available on
1st
October 2007.
If you consider that a more comprehensive document which extends beyond finances
to personal welfare and medical decisions making is more suitable for you, or if
you would like to formalise a Living Will, then it may be worthwhile waiting
until October 2007 to make an LPA.
The old legal system
Code of Practice
Current situation
- Enduring Power of Attorney
Examples of when LPA may apply
Examples of when LPA may apply

Your questions
If we can
help you with an enquiry on this specific area of law - please contact us today
for a free initial consultation.
Email: info@winstonsolicitors.co.uk
Or telephone us on 0113 268 8898
to speak to a specialist solicitor.
If you are calling from outside
the area, use lo-call 0845 890 2277. We are open Monday to Friday, 8.30am to
5.30pm.
We look forward to working with you as
a Winning Partnership.

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