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What is the CICA?

What is the CICA & What Role Do They Take in Awarding Compensation?

What does "CICA" stand for?

If you're asking yourself: "What is the CICA?" then you've come to the right place. The Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) is a government agency in the UK that provides compensation to victims of violent crimes.

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It operates under the Ministry of Justice and is designed to compensate individuals who have suffered physical or mental injury as a result of violent crime when they cannot claim compensation from other sources, such as the perpetrator.

The scheme helps victims who have experienced various forms of violence, including assault, sexual abuse, and other crimes.

What is the CICA and How Does it Work?

The CICA is a taxpayer funded government organisation based in Glasgow that pays compensation to victims of crime who are eligible under their scheme. The Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme was last revised in 2012. Schemes usually change every 5 to 7 years, but recently the government has not been making new legislation due to Brexit.

Is it easy to obtain compensation?

The simple answer is no. Why is that? Whilst its original intentions were honourable when it was set up in 1965, over the years the scheme has become much more limited and much stricter in how it applies its rules.

We call the scheme, a scheme of ‘last resort’. It’s better than nothing, but often its rules are applied to prevent claims most people would think are eligible. We always recommend having a free chat with a Solicitor who specialises in CICA claims. You can call us on 0113 320 5000 or email on cica@winstonsolicitors.co.uk

Further Details about the CICA

In a word, money. As with most Government departments, saving money is a priority. We mentioned the current scheme is from 2012, the schemes before this, which were 2008 and 2001, paid compensation for bruising, all scars and injuries such as black eyes and broken nose.

It’s better to apply to the CICA scheme knowing you should be eligible, than simply expecting or hoping you are eligible. So speak to an expert first, we will be able to advise you whether your injuries will qualify under the current CICA scheme and how much you are likely to be awarded.

Our CICA compensation calculator can give you a guide as to what compensation you may be entitled to claim.

This is our top 5 reasons the CICA reject a claim

  1. The assault was not reported to the police
  2. Whilst you reported the assault to the police you subsequently decided to withdraw your statement or you chose not to press charges
  3. You have previous criminal convictions which are not spent under the CICA scheme
  4. Your injuries are not eligible under the scheme
  5. You do not have the medical evidence to prove your injuries continue to cause you pain (e.g. sprained ankle, frozen shoulder)

Contact by email at cica@winstonsolicitors.co.uk, call 0113 320 5000 or complete our online application form and we'll get back to you.

Client feedback

Great communication, Professional and Friendly service - i felt comfortable discussing sensitive matters. Ive recommend Winston Solicitors to my family and friends.
Stacey
Nothing was ever too much and they always got back to me the same day. Excellent communication, service and result. It was worth the money they took from the settlement.
Linzi
Thank you Keertan and colleagues for handling my criminal injuries claim with care and respect.
Anonymous
Can’t thank Stacey enough, she was very professional and very helpful. - December 2025
Anonymous, Portsmouth
Excellent service and great communication between client and customer. Highly satisfied customer and always dealt with dignity at all times.
Amy
I really appreciated my solicitor, Keertan. They were very patient, helpful and compassionate despite my own issues with sending ID off. I ended up sorting out my ID, and everything worked out. Thank you!!
Esther
was a CIACA case, great service, professional, kept informed all the way
Faris
Very efficient and very pleasant to deal with, highly recommended
Kim
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